Correlation of Plasma Arc Amperage with Arc Size and Charge Differentials

Correlation of Plasma Arc Amperage with Arc Size and Charge Differentials

This table provides a hypothetical correlation based on plasma physics principles. Arc size is estimated using a logarithmic scaling model (e.g., size ≈ log(I) * factor, in km for high currents). Charge differentials are speculative for impact events like Chicxulub (est. ~10^9 A) and Vredefort (est. ~10^10 A), representing potential electrostatic discharges during asteroid impacts. Note: These are illustrative and not based on empirical data.

Amperage (A) Estimated Arc Size (km) Charge Differential (Coulombs, hypothetical) Notes
100 0.01 1e-3 Small lab-scale arc
1,000 (1kA) 0.1 1e-2 Typical welding arc
10,000 (10kA) 1 0.1 Lightning bolt scale
100,000 (100kA) 5 1 High-energy discharge
1,000,000 (1MA) 10 10 Mega-ampere event
10,000,000 (10MA) 50 100 Geophysical scale
100,000,000 (100MA) 100 1,000 Large atmospheric phenomenon
1,000,000,000 (1GA) 180 10,000 Chicxulub impact equivalent (dinosaur extinction event, ~180 km crater)
10,000,000,000 (10GA) 300 100,000 Vredefort impact equivalent (largest confirmed crater, ~300 km)
100,000,000,000 (100GA) 500 1,000,000 Hypothetical massive event
1,000,000,000,000 (1TA) 1,000 10,000,000 Planetary-scale hypothetical arc
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